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Norm Duke
Centre for Marine Studies
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  CMS Home » Marine Botany Home » Solomon Islands » {overview}


Conserving the Marine Biodiversity of Marovo Lagoon,
Solomon Island

A project funded by the John D. and Catherine T MacArthur Foundation 2004-2007

satelite image research

In this project we will develop environmental management initiatives in consultation with Solomon Islanders to facilitate the conservation of the marine biodiversity and productivity of Marovo Lagoon.


Portfolio: a description of the project; personnel involved; and a background brief - Download portfolio (pdf 1.47MB)
Project Goals
  • Dialogue with the local communities recording current knowledge about and uses of Marovo Lagoon;
  • Dialogue with the local communities regarding knowledge about environmental impacts of development and information about future options to mitigate these impacts;
  • Undertake an ecosystem assessment of the various habitats
    in Marovo Lagoon and their current ecosystem health, in consultation with local communities
  • Map the south east Region of Marovo Lagoon identifying major habitat types and regions “At Risk”
  • Produce educational aids in the form of posters, leaflets and local trainers’ guides
  • Explore solutions to environmental degradation which will also improve economic opportunities for local communities
The overall goal of this project is to provide an integrated approach to the environmental management of Marovo Lagoon that will support protection of the region's high biodiversity and allow for sustainable use of the lagoon's resources to support the local communities. To achieve this we will undertake both an anthropological study of the Indigenous cultures to identify current approaches to environmental management and use of the lagoons resources, as well as an inventory of marine ecosystems in the Lagoon and various aspects of its current ecosystem health.

The provision of these tools for the protection of Marovo Lagoon are essential in the development of an integrated environmental management approach. Developing countries, such as the Solomon Islands, do not have the luxury of declaring large regions of the marine environment off limits to human use, as may be possible in developed countries. Hence, environmental management in developing countries must work with the local communities through shared education to achieve a culturally appropriate sustainable outcome for both the community and the environment. In many cases the highly productive marine ecosystems provide food and income for a large proportion of the population of coastal communities and sustainable use of this resource can be achieved through the integration of scientific and community knowledge that can lead to change for potential long term benefits. However, before we can discuss modifications to current practises that impact on Marovo Lagoon (both terrestrial and marine), we need to have a better inventory of the ecosystems that are present and the environmental pressures that may be threatening certain ecosystems.

 

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